Friday, June 27, 2025

4000 Essential English Words 1 — Unit 15

 Unit 15


301. Across — to go across something is to go to the other side of it. 
📌 He walked across the board to the other side. 

302. Breathe /briːð/

303. Characteristic 
304. Consume
305. Excite 
306. Extremely
307. Fear

308. Fortunate
📌 I was fortunate to get a seat. 
 
309. Happen

310. Length /leŋθ/
📌 The length of the floor is three meters. 

311. Mistake
312. Observe
313. Opportunity 
314. Price
315. Race
316. Realize 
317. Respond
318. Risk
319. Wonder
320. Yet


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Wednesday, June 25, 2025

The Vocabulary Files C1 — Unit 1

1. relish 

📌 I relished the silence after my students had left, finally enjoying a moment of peace. (v)
to enjoy greatly

📌 There's a certain relish in mastering something that once seemed impossible. (n)
great enjoyment or appreciation

2. chivalrous /ˈʃɪv.əl.rəs/

📌 His chivalrous gesture of offering his seat to the elderly woman earned him a grateful smile. (a)
being polite, respectful, and helpful

3. bold 

📌 Launching a startup in such a competitive market was a bold move, but it paid off. (a)
being brave, confident, and not afraid to take risks.

4. daring

📌 He made a daring choice to quit his job and travel the world with no fixed plan. (a)
being brave and willing to take risks, especially when doing something new, dangerous, or unexpected.

5. handicap 

📌 A lack of access to education remains a significant handicap for many children around the world. (n)
a difficulty or disadvantage that makes it harder for someone to do something. It can refer to a physical, mental, or situational challenge

6. hardship

📌 Despite financial hardship, she never gave up on her dream of becoming a doctor. (n)
a situation that is difficult or painful, especially when it involves suffering, poverty, or struggle over a period of time.

7. hassle /ˈhæs.əl/

📌 She moved closer to work to avoid the daily hassle of commuting through heavy traffic. (n)

📌 I don’t want to hassle you, but we really need that report by the end of the day. (v)
 a situation that causes difficulty, trouble, or inconvenience. It can also refer to arguing or pressuring someone in some contexts.

8. hindrance /ˈhɪn.drəns/

📌 Fear of failure is a common hindrance to personal and professional growth. (n)
something that makes it more difficult to do something or slows down progress.

📌 I see no reason why your age should be a hindrance to pursuing a new career.

9. loathe /loʊð/

📌 Although he loathes confrontation, he knew he had to speak up this time. (v)
strongly hate or feel intense dislike for someone or something.

📌 I absolutely loathe being the center of attention, even in small groups.

10. slack 

📌 The rope was too slack to support the weight, so we had to tighten it before climbing. (a)
not putting in enough effort, or loose, slow, or careless. It can describe work, discipline, or even physical tension.

📌 His performance has become increasingly slack, and it’s affecting the whole department.


11. pious /ˈpaɪ.əs/

📌 She made a pious commitment to live simply and help the poor after her spiritual retreat. 
being deeply religious or devoted to religious practices. It can also mean acting morally or pretending to be virtuous, sometimes in an insincere way.

12. defiant /dɪˈfaɪənt/

📌 She gave a defiant speech criticizing the new policy, knowing full well it could cost her job.
openly refusing to obey someone or something, often in a bold, rebellious, or challenging way.

📌 His defiant attitude in court only worsened the judge’s impression of him.


13. localize /ˈloʊ.kə.laɪz/

📌 Doctors were able to localize the infection before it spread to other organs.
to limit something to a specific area or adapt something for a particular place or culture.

📌 The app was localized for the Japanese market, with translations and cultural adjustments.


14. luxurious /lʌɡˈʒɜːriəs/

📌 They spent their honeymoon in a luxurious resort overlooking the turquoise sea. /ˈtɝː.kɔɪz/ 
to limit something to a specific area or adapt something for a particular place or culture.

15. luxuriant /lʌɡˈʒʊriənt/

📌  The rainforest was filled with luxuriant vegetation,  
rich, thick, and growing in a healthy or impressive way. It's often used to describe plants, hair, or landscapes.

📌 Even in the heart of the city, a luxuriant rooftop garden brought a sense of peace and natural beauty.




Wednesday, June 4, 2025

4000 Essential English Words 1 — Unit 14

Unit 14


281. Coach 
282. Control  
283. Description
284. Direct 
285. Exam 
286. Example 
287. Limit
288. Local 
289. Magical
290. Mail
291. Outline
292. Poet
293. Print 
294. Scene
295. Print 
296. Sheet
297. Silly 
298. Store
299. Suffer
300. Technology 


De Paul Nation 

Tuesday, June 3, 2025

4000 Essential English Words 1 — Unit 13

 Unit 13


261. Accounting

262. Appeal — to someone is to be interesting or attractive. 
📌 Sleeping all day appeals to me, but I have to go to school. 

263. Assume
264. Borrow
265. Client 
266. Downtown
267. Dull
268. Embarrass
269. Fare
270. Former
271. Found
272. Invest
273. Loan
274. Practical
275. Quarter
276. Salary 
277. Scholarship 
278. Temporary 
279. Treasure
280. Urge /ɝdʒ/


De Paul Nation 

Friday, May 30, 2025

4000 Essential English Words 1 — Unit 12

Unit 12


241. Alone
242. Apartment
243. Article 
244. Artist  
245. Attitude /ˈætɪˌtud/
246. Beauty 
247. Compare
248. Judge /dʒʌdʒ/
249. Magazine
250. Material 
251. Meal 
252. Method 
253. Neighbor 
254. Professional 
255. Profit 
256. Quality 
257. Space 
258. Stair
259. Symbol
260. Thin


De Paul Nation 

4000 Essential English Words 1 — Unit 11

 Unit 11


221. Advertise /ˈædvərtaɪz/
222. Aware /əˈwɛr/
223. Battery
224. Black
225. City
226. Clean
227. Country 
228. Develop /dɪˈvɛləp/
229. Electric

230. Eventually /ɪˈvɛntʃuəli/ — When something happens at a later time or in the end, it happens eventually. 
📌 He will eventually move to London to find a new job. 

231. Fact
232. Glass
233. History 
234. Nature /ˈneɪtʃɚ/
235. Never
236. People
237. Plastic 
238. Problem 
239. Street 
240. Think 


De Paul Nation 

4000 Essential English Words 1 — Unit 10

Unit 10


201.Benefit
202. Certain

203. Chance — is an opportunity to do something. 
📌 I had a chance to see the Coliseum in Rome last summer. 

204. Effect /ɪˈfɛkt/
205. Essential
206. Far
207. Focus /ˈfoʊkəs/
208. Function
209. Grass
210. Guard
211. Image /ˈɪmɪdʒ/
212. Immediate /ɪˈmidiɪt/
213. Primary 
214. Proud
215. Remain
216. Rest
217. Separate /ˈsɛpərət/
218. Site
219. Tail
220. Trouble


De Paul Nation 

4000 Essential English Words 1 — Unit 9

Unit 9


161. Animal
162. Bus
163. Cat

164.  Command — is an order given to a person or animal to do something. 
📌 Joe gave the students a command  to stand up.

165. Depend
166. Dog
167. Door
168. Friend
169. Hear
170. Help
171. Horse
172. Hospital
173. Leg
174. Medical
175. Open

176. Pull — is to hold onto something to move it toward you. 
📌 The children pull the rope. 

177. Rabbit
178. School
179. See
180. Service


De Paul Nation 

Monday, May 19, 2025

4000 Essential English Words 1 — Unit 8

Unit 8


141. Accept
142. Arrange
143. Attend
144. Chase
145. Contrast
146. Encourage
147. Familiar
148. Grab
149. Hang
150. Huge /hjudʒ/
151. Necessary /ˈnɛsəˌsɛri/
152. Pattern
153. Propose
154. Purpose 
155. Release
156. Require
157. Satisfied
158. Single
159. Tear /ˈtɛər/
160. Theory 


De Paul Nation 

Saturday, January 18, 2025

4000 Essential English Words 1 — Unit 7

Unit 7


121. Allow /əˈlaʊ/
122. Announce 
123. Beside
124. Challenge /ˈtʃæl.ɪndʒ/
125. Claim 
126. Condition
127. Contribute 
128. Difference
129. Divide
130. Expert

131. Natural 

132. Nowadays — means at the present time.
📌 Nowadays, not so many people smoke.

133. Participant  
134. Ritual /ˈrɪtʃ.u.əl/
135. Spoken 
136. Sport
137. Surprised 
138. Tense
139. Totally
140. Vague /veɪɡ/


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